Water Buffalo vs Buffalo
Morda se sliši nekoliko neumno, če bi primerjali vodnega bivola in bivole za mnoge ljudi, vključno z nekaterimi biologi. To je predvsem posledica pomanjkanja zavedanja mnogih ljudi o dejanskem pomenu teh imen. To je predvsem zato, ker vodnega bivola običajno mislimo samo z izrazom bivol. S tem ni nič narobe, vendar je razumevanje resnične razlike med bivoli in vodnimi bivoli bistvenega pomena, preden nadaljujete do te ravni. Zato bi bilo vredno prebrati predstavljene informacije o vodnih bivolih in bivolih v tem članku. Ker obstaja veliko vrst bivolov, se tu izraz bivol nanaša na vse vrste bivolov.
Vodni bivol
Vodni bivol, Bubalus bubalis, je znan tudi kot domači azijski vodni bivol. Vodni bivol je udomačena žival svojega prednika, divjega vodnega bivola (Bubalus arnee). Je eno največjih govedi med živino in se uporablja za točenje, meso in mleko. Poleg tega je njihov gnoj izjemno dragocen kot organsko gnojilo in včasih tudi kot gorivo po sušenju. Vodni bivoli tehtajo med 400 in 900 kilogrami, njihovo tri metre dolgo telo pa bi lahko v višino merilo do dva metra. Vendar so njihove samice precej manjše od samcev. Imajo dolge in značilno ukrivljene rogove. Vodni bivoli so sivo črne barve in so razširjeni po vsem svetu. Ti prežvekovalci imajo široka razprta kopita, kar je koristno, da preprečijo, da bi bili globoko potopljeni, ko naseljujejo blatna močvirja. Bivanje okoli blata je zanje zelo pomembno podnevi, da se ohladijo. Vendar so vodni bivoli človeku že dolgo prijatelji in glavno vzrok za to je njihovo zelo hranljivo mleko.
Buffalo
Buffalo is an important member among the bovines with a black colour cattle-like appearance. Usually, the term buffalo refers to the domestic buffalo or the water buffalo, despite there are few other referred species including Cape buffalo and Eurasian buffalo. However, there are different types of water buffalos raised for milk, meat, and work purposes. Usually, all the types are black in colour and larger in physique compared to other cattle species. There are distinct types of coats according to the climatic conditions that they live; a long coat in temperate climates and short fur in tropical climates. Usually, most of the buffalos have horns, but shapes and sizes vary according to the species. Cape buffalo has its own characteristically shaped thick horn with special downward and upward curves, while Wild Asian buffalo has slender horns with an upward curve. One important observation about them is the absence of the sweat glands on their skin, which makes them have more heat inside their bodies. Therefore, they prefer to stay around water during the daytime. In addition, they put mud on their body, so that their bodies would be cooled. Usually, the swamp buffalos are raised for both meat and work purposes, as they are very strong, whereas the river buffalos are raised for milk purposes. However, the term buffalo is colloquially used to mention the American bison in North America.
Kakšna je razlika med Water Buffalo in Buffalo?
